I’m with stupid!

So why is democracy seen as the worst form of government bar all other forms of governance tried?

Democracy is often characterized as the “worst form of government” primarily through a famous aphorism attributed to Winston Churchill: “Indeed it has been said that democracy is the worst form of Government except for all those other forms that have been tried from time to time”. 

In the UK we could end up having a Reform government led by Nigel Farage in after the next general election or the very threat of this happening could in effect keep him voted out, the idea of a Britsh Trumping of social norms and political structures is a delight to some and terrifying to others. The political party Reform now has so many dangerous former Conservative Politicians in it they are more regurgitated Tories than they are reformed human beings.

Life, the world and technological futures seem to be creating the perfect storm for our future endeavours which as we vote and how we are governed will show the best and worst of us all. Do we care for ourselves or others, rich man, poor man, beggar man or thief. How should we act and treat one another when a crisis is right at our feet.

The political sentiment for democracy being the best of a bad bunch reflects a pragmatic recognition that while democratic systems are riddled with inherent flaws—such as inefficiency, corruption, and the potential for “mob rule”—they remain preferable to authoritarian alternatives that lack accountability and individual justice. 

Russia, China and Iran all must supress, lock up and kill their own citizens as well as ones abroad in order to maintain their supremacy and there are not enough words on a board to express the horror and suffering they inflict on others in order to get their own way. Democracies do not aspire to be brutal totalitarian regimes but in stead aim to fend of the madness of such regimes from inflicting their brutality and suppressing nature onto us all.

Core Philosophical and Practical Criticisms of democracies

The perception of democracy as a “bad” or “flawed” system stems from several long-standing arguments:

1. Competence and “Mob Rule”

  • Voter Ignorance: A central critique, dating back to Plato, is that democracy gives equal weight to the votes of experts and those who may be “incompetent” or poorly informed. Modern studies have shown that many voters lack basic civic knowledge, making them susceptible to emotional manipulation and propaganda.
  • Tyranny of the Majority: Critics like Alexis de Tocqueville and John Stuart Mill warned that a “poor majority” could dominate decision-making at the expense of minority rights and individual excellence.
  • Mob Law: Churchill himself distinguished true democracy from “mob law,” where armed groups or “gangsters” seize power under the guise of popular will to implement totalitarian regimes. 

2. Structural Inefficiencies

  • Slow Decision-Making: Unlike autocracies, where a single leader can act quickly, democracies require constant deliberation, negotiation, and compromise, which can lead to stagnation or gridlock during crises.
  • Short-Termism: Electoral cycles incentivize politicians to prioritize immediate, popular benefits to win votes, often ignoring long-term risks like climate change, debt crises, or pension sustainability. 

3. Corruption and Elite Capture

  • Influence of Money: Democratic systems are often criticized for becoming “oligarchies” in practice, where economic elites and special interest groups have significantly more influence over policy than the average citizen.
  • Iron Law of Oligarchy: Sociologists have argued that any organization, including a democracy, eventually becomes dominated by a small elite due to the practical demands of organizing power. 

Contemporary Challenges (2025–2026)

Current political analysis highlights specific modern threats that exacerbate these negative perceptions:

  • Erosion of Trust: As of early 2025, global trust in democratic institutions like parliaments has significantly declined, while trust in the police has risen. This disillusionment often leads to support for populist leaders who promise to dismantle existing democratic structures.
  • Information Ecology: The spread of algorithmically-driven disinformation and “fake news” has made it difficult to establish a common factual basis for democratic debate.
  • Polarization: Modern democracies are facing extreme political fragmentation and the formation of “echo chambers,” making social discourse across political lines increasingly difficult. 

The “Least Bad” Perspective

Despite these significant failings, democracy is defended as the only social order consistent with justice and human dignity. Proponents argue that its “built-in flaws” and tendency to decay are actually safeguards; a certain level of skepticism and the ability to change leaders without violence are advantages that other systems, which are often more brittle, do not possess. 

Democracies hold a kinship to freedom like a shining beacon in the dark

Political freedoms to vote, freedom of expression, Freedom to think and freedom to do and be.

Though these freedoms have in some ways restrictions so that one persons freedom does not inflict damage or disregards another persons freedom it is I feel our freedoms that are the eternal beacon of hope which guides and shapes our democracies to not just survive but to live on into a forever future like the eternal flame of freedom, hope and democracy.

The “eternal flame” serves as a global symbol for freedom, hope, and democracy, manifesting in several prominent memorials and monuments worldwide: 

Key Memorials & Symbols

  • The King Center Eternal Flame (Atlanta, USA): Located at the tomb of Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr., it was recently restored to reaffirm King’s vision for justice and peace. It serves as a reminder that the work of freedom and democracy is a shared, ongoing responsibility.
  • Flame of Democracy (Constitution Hill, South Africa): Lit by Nelson Mandela to commemorate the 15th anniversary of South Africa’s constitution. It burns outside the Constitutional Court as a symbol of the country’s liberation and the enduring spirit of human rights.
  • Flame of Peace (Hiroshima, Japan): Lit in 1964, this flame is intended to burn until all nuclear weapons are destroyed, representing hope for a world defined by peace rather than conflict.
  • Freedom Park Eternal Flame (Pretoria, South Africa): A symbol of gratitude and remembrance for those who played pivotal roles in South Africa’s liberation struggle.
  • The Centennial Flame (Ottawa, Canada): First lit in 1967, it commemorates the first hundred years of Canadian Confederation and symbolizes the spirit of national unity. 

Cultural and Global Context

Artistic Expression: Musicians like Bruce Springsteen have recently launched tours (e.g., “Land of Hope and Dreams”) explicitly centered on themes of democracy and defending the American ideal. 

United Nations: Secretary-General António Guterres has used the metaphor to urge the world to “keep the flame of democracy alive” for future generations.

International Day of Democracy: Observed annually on 15 September, this day reinforces the idea that democracy must be nurtured and defended as a “flame” that requires active citizen participation.

Don’t Cry – Seal












What do we do when the machines do the work and AI does the thinking?

Will it be heaven or will it be a further insight into hell, the choice might still be ours to make and the only vote is for how it happens and not if?

I have so many friends now that want to work, can work and would love to work. Many of the jobs left are in care work such as nursing and not everyone is built to be a nurse, or delivery services to peoples doors and not everyone is fit enough to cycle quickly or productively enough to peoples homes. It’s not just about the jobs left but all of the jobs being lost or no longer hired for that  we can’t all be doctors, nurses and delivery drivers so what does the future hold for everyone else. I don’t have any solutions but am certainly aware of the fact that right now there is a clear and present danger and problem for humanity.

Our politicians talk about the need to work our ethics teaches us that work sets you free as does our morality. But what about those left that are unable to due to circumstance out of their control what will happen for them. If we can not afford to run the machines that produce goods and services that no one can afford to buy what happens in a consumption focused society then. Our model of production, services and supply is not as resilient as we might think it is and neither are the people that purchase and consume the goods either.

There is so much chatter by economic experts of productivity, but if people are not working who or what is measured as being productive and none productive. Without an income we struggle to purchase and without our ability to purchase an economy will struggle to produce. This is a global issue and not just a local issue, we can neither run or hide from this situation. It will effect all and our only weapon or strength we have is to vote to mitigate from the impact of these changes and that will take time that many might not have.  

In a future where machines handle most or all traditional jobs, society would likely undergo a fundamental shift in how we value time, income, and purpose. 

1. Economic Restructuring

Universal Basic Income (UBI): Governments may implement unconditional cash payments to all citizens to maintain consumer spending and prevent poverty as wages disappear.

Automation Taxes: To fund UBI, some propose taxing the “robot labor” or the massive profits generated by AI-driven corporations.

Decoupling Income from Labor: We may move toward a “post-scarcity” economy where the cost of goods drops drastically, and survival no longer depends on holding a job. 

2. Shifting Human Roles

Focus on “Human Touch”: Roles requiring deep empathy, complex ethics, and interpersonal care (like nursing, therapy, or early childhood education) are expected to remain human-centric.

Creative and Philosophical Pursuits: Freed from survival-based labor, humans could dedicate themselves to the arts, scientific exploration and personal development- though who ultimately picks up the tab for this I do not know.

Moral Custodians: Humans will still be needed to oversee AI ethics, take legal responsibility for machine decisions, and provide “human-in-the-loop” governance. 

3. Immediate Practical Steps

Continuous Upskilling: Focus on “soft skills” like critical thinking, systems understanding, and adaptability, which are harder for AI to replicate.

AI Literacy: Programs like the UK’s AI Skills Hub are already emerging to help workers transition into roles that manage or implement technology.

Reducing Work Hours: Automation could naturally lead to a two- or three-day workweek as productivity gains are shared. 

The future is potentially quite bleak for humanity if we don’t look to address these issues sooner rather than later. We might get a chance to know our value and see what worth we finally have to others whether we are black or white straight or gay, all are humans and have a right to life, that life has value and although there are always rules to live by and for we have the right to live that life for sure.

Mumford & Sons – Blind Leading The Blind

6 year Blogiversary


On February 2020 I started my huwspace.com blog and have had a great deal of enjoyment expressing myself on this site. With music, thoughts and films that are close to my heart that express who I am and write about my perspective on what is going on in my life and in the world. 2020 onwards has been a crazy time really and the 2020’s decade has been one in which so much has happened it’s like the world is going too fast and there is no chance of jumping off at all as we are here for the ride or until our song stops being written or sung.


My mental health has been at times a challenge to during this time. It’s sometimes difficult to know who I am where I fit in and where I belong. This year I am 50 in July a milestone if ever there was one. I have lived in my home now since 2012 in Exeter and it really is a home and base for me which I important to me. I was born in Wales in 1976 and first moved to Devon in 1982 to the village of Spreyton a place which has been a home from home. Though I know I am Welsh and love watching Wales play rugby I also feel strongly a part of Devon due to the roots I have put down here and friends made too.


Being the youngest Edwards in Devon now at what feels like a ripe old age of 49 is a strange experience to have my mum and me enjoy our life here but it feels sad that we are the last parts of the family that moved to Devon left here. It is a wonderful place which I feel very grateful to be living and would not want to live anywhere else for sure.

Sit down by the fire – The Veils

Life is precious live it lovingly

Challenging start to the New Year with the experience of loss of loved ones gone but never forgotten.

Sadly on the 6th January we lost my mother’s brother or my uncle Paul Hughes a lovely man with a big heart. He had battled dementia in the last year of his life which is a cruel occupier of the mind and body. Uncle Paul reminded me very much of my Grandpa Hughes his father Bill Hughes they both had the same look and sound to their voice and as I spent many a found Christmas with my Grandpa Bill Hughes seeing and hearing Paul Hughes would often remind me of those more innocent and happier times.

Grandpa Bill Hughes with me, my bro and Mum
Uncle Paul Hughes

Then sadly we learned that on the 17 January a very lovely soul Jacqui Leigh lost her battle with cancer she was a loving and kind soul that it was also felt hard to hear of her passing. She has four children and her husband that will now very much be missing her considerably as will we.

Jacqui Leigh
Lover Of The Light by Mumford & Son

A microcosm of international politics in Britain’s dealings with Donald Trump

British Politician Keir Starmer working for and with Trump as he sees that he can’t afford to deny his lies for what he calculates the United Kingdom will lose politically and economically.

What red lines if any have been drawn and what will it take to cross them?

Keir Starmer’s government (elected in 2024) has prioritized a pragmatic, realpolitik approach to managing the UK’s “special relationship” with Donald Trump’s US administration. While he has publicly condemned Trump’s past rhetoric and some specific actions, he has avoided drawing explicit public “red lines,” opting instead for diplomatic engagement to protect UK national interests. 

Stated Position on Trump 

Starmer has moved from calling Trump’s past comments “absolutely repugnant” to adopting a more measured, Prime Ministerial tone, stating that a leader must work with whoever the American people elect. He has emphasized the need to “make it work” due to the importance of the UK-US relationship. 

In 2026, Prime Minister Keir Starmer’s relationship with President Donald Trump is defined by a “realpolitik” strategy that prioritizes economic and national security over ideological confrontation. Facing a global landscape altered by aggressive U.S. actions, Starmer has adopted a “softly-softly” approach to manage the risks of a trade war and maintain the UK’s influence.

Strategic Pragmatism and “Atlantic Bridge” Diplomacy

Starmer has resisted choosing between the U.S. and the EU, attempting to position the UK as a bridge between the two. This calculation is driven by several factors: 

  • Avoiding Trade Penalties: Starmer led efforts to cut deals with the Trump administration to insulate the UK from high tariffs. However, this has come at a cost; the UK recently ceded to U.S. threats regarding pharmaceutical tariffs, which may increase costs for the NHS.
  • Security Alignment: In recent calls (January 7–8, 2026), Starmer and Trump agreed on the need to deter Russian aggression in the Arctic, despite deep tensions over other U.S. maneuvers.
  • The “Trump Corollary”: Following the U.S. military intervention in Venezuela in early 2026, Starmer declined to condemn the action’s legality, focusing instead on maintaining a “holding position” to avoid alienating the White House. 

Key Areas of Friction in 2026

“Red Lines” and Crossing Them

Starmer has avoided drawing firm public red lines, a strategy that has drawn criticism from opposition parties and some Labour backbenchers who accuse him of “craven subservience”. 

  • International Law: The closest an implicit “red line” has been tested is over US military actions in Venezuela and Trump’s comments on acquiring Greenland in January 2026. While the Scottish First Minister and others urged Starmer to condemn these actions as breaches of international law, Starmer declined to do so publicly, stating it was “for the US to justify the actions it has taken” and that he was waiting for all the facts. This pragmatic approach suggests that verbal condemnation of US military action is not a red line that would break the relationship.
  • NATO Commitment: Starmer has stressed the importance of backing Ukraine and maintaining a strong Euro-Atlantic security alliance, which is a core value for his government. A significant US withdrawal from NATO or security cooperation would force a major UK policy rethink, although Starmer has not publicly stated this would end the relationship.
  • Trade: The Starmer government has engaged in trade discussions with the Trump administration, making compromises such as reducing import tariffs on cars and scrapping tariffs on US beef to secure deals and prevent trade wars. This demonstrates a willingness to make concessions to maintain economic stability. 

Potential Political and Economic Losses

Starmer and analysts have identified several potential political and economic risks associated with Trump’s presidency: 

Political/Diplomatic:

  • Loss of moral compass: By refusing to condemn actions like the invasion of Venezuela, critics argue the UK government risks losing its moral authority on the international stage and its standing as an advocate for international law.
  • Subservience: The perception of the UK as a subservient partner to the US (where the “US says jump, Britain asks how high”) is a significant political risk that can be exploited by domestic rivals like Reform UK.
  • Isolation: Trump’s “America First” approach and hostility to multi-lateral institutions may leave the UK more exposed on security and global issues, pushing Britain into a “strategic bind” between the US and Europe.

Economic:

  • Tariff wars: Trump’s use of tariffs has created significant economic uncertainty. While the UK has so far managed to mitigate some of the worst impacts through negotiation, the threat of tariffs (e.g., on pharmaceuticals) remains and could impact the NHS and other sectors.
  • Trade-offs: Securing trade deals with the US has required painful concessions, such as the potential impact on the NHS through pharmaceutical access or the agricultural sector via increased US imports.
  • Reduced EU cooperation: The necessity to court Trump for a US trade deal may impede Starmer’s goal of achieving closer economic ties with the EU, which some analysts believe offers a larger potential GDP boost than a US deal. 

It seems at this moment time it seems almost like it is the powerless with the most to lose or who have already lost so much, that show the greatest power to stand up against Trump.

Politik by Coldplay

What will be the reckoning for Donald Trump?

While Donald Trump runs around and spreads his wrath to all and sundry in a continues and seemingly unstoppable motion. It must be asked what reckoning will there be for him, either when or even before his time is spent in the presidential office. Just turning on my little TV this evening and listening to the tone of conversations and news articles it does finally feel like something has or is changing and the mad king of democracy will no longer be able to afford to get everything his own way from now on.

As of January 2026, the concept of a “reckoning” for Donald Trump refers to several impending legal, political, and social challenges scheduled to unfold throughout the year: 

1. The 2026 Midterm Elections (November 3, 2026) 

Political analysts describe the upcoming midterms as a primary “reckoning” for the second Trump presidency. While Trump’s name will not be on the ballot, the elections will serve as a referendum on his administration’s first year back in power. If Democrats regain control of the House of Representatives, they could launch new impeachment proceedings, which some describe as a “visceral reckoning” for his recent executive actions. 

2. Supreme Court and Legal Challenges

The 2026 Supreme Court term is set to address multiple cases that could redefine or limit Trump’s presidential authority. Key issues include: 

Executive Power Disputes: The court will hear cases regarding the president’s power to fire federal officials, such as those at the Federal Reserve.

Immunity and Investigations: While past rulings granted expansive immunity, the administration currently faces more than 400 lawsuits related to policies on immigration, trade, and the economy.

Media Defamation: Trump is personally involved in several high-stakes lawsuits against major media outlets, including a $10 billion claim against the Wall Street Journal and a $15 billion claim against the New York Times. 

3. Internal MAGA and Public Backlash

Critics and even some supporters suggest a potential “reckoning” within his base over specific unmet promises or controversial actions: 

Epstein Files: There is growing frustration among some “MAGA” supporters regarding the administration’s failure to release the full Jeffrey Epstein files as previously suggested.

Foreign Interventions: The January 2026 U.S. military raid to capture Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro has sparked a debate within his base. While many applaud the action, others see it as a contradiction of his “America First” promise to avoid foreign entanglements.

International Withdrawal: The January 8, 2026, executive order to withdraw from 66 international organizations, including the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change, is creating a “foreign policy reckoning” for U.S. allies. 

4. Moral and Institutional Reckoning

Social commentators describe 2026 as a year of “moral reckoning” for American democracy, citing the administration’s use of active-duty military for mass deportations and the weaponization of the Justice Department against critics. These observers argue that the survival of democratic institutions depends on how these actions are held to account by the courts and the public in the coming months. 

Nina Simone – Sinnerman (Audio)

Donald drill baby drill Trump

Well it’s either a coincidence that this so called “Narco-Terrorism” state of a nation has tonnes of oil or the state of Venezuela has been targeted for it’s oil reserves on the pretence of it being an illegitimate government that simply no one would care about. Such reckless statesmanship by Trump could present a green light to both China and Russia to do as they choose in their own spheres of influence tearing up all agreed post world war two international rules of law and understandings on statehood. The day is truly a dark one indeed and the world is a more dangerous place thanks to Trump.

When you begin to accept the simple truth that Donald Trump lies in his presentations and statements in order to get his own way, this whole mess that is the invasion and kidnapping of the president of Venezuela really is a shit sandwich.

News media stations over in the UK are reading out the Trumps administrations statements as newsworthy factual documents whilst many of the citizens here have or are waking up to the fact that Donald Trump is a bad man that lies a lot and a con artist – but none of that is yet coming across in the mainstream media or our political representatives.

 On January 3, 2026, the Trump administration launched Operation Absolute Resolve, a large-scale military strike and Special Forces raid in Caracas that resulted in the capture of Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and his wife, Cilia Flores. They were subsequently transported to New York to face federal charges. 

The Trump administration has provided several primary reasons for this intervention: 

1. Law Enforcement and “Narco-Terrorism” 

The central legal justification used by the administration is the enforcement of a 2020 U.S. Department of Justice indictment. 

Criminal Charges: Maduro and Flores were charged with narco-terrorism conspiracy, cocaine importation, and weapons offenses.

Drug Influx: Trump accused the Maduro government of leading the “Cartel de los Soles” and flooding the U.S. with illegal drugs, including fentanyl and cocaine. 

2. National Security and Migration

Border Control: Trump explicitly blamed Maduro for the surge of Venezuelan migrants to the U.S., claiming Maduro “emptied his prisons” to force inmates to migrate.

Foreign Influence: U.S. officials highlighted Maduro’s close ties to Iran, Cuba, and Russia, accusing him of providing a foothold for hostile actors (including Hezbollah) in the Western Hemisphere. 

3. Economic and Oil Interests

In public remarks following the raid, Trump stated that the U.S. would now “run” Venezuela until a “safe, proper, and judicious transition” could be made. 

Oil Reserves: Trump announced plans for U.S. oil companies to move into Venezuela—which holds the world’s largest proven crude oil reserves—to rebuild infrastructure and “take back” oil wealth.

Reimbursement: He suggested that oil proceeds would be used to reimburse the U.S. for its efforts and for American interests previously pushed out of the country. 

Current Status (as of January 6, 2026)

Court Proceedings: Maduro and Flores have pleaded not guilty in a Manhattan federal court. Maduro has characterized his capture as a “kidnapping” and himself as a “prisoner of war”.

Interim Government: Following the raid, Vice President Delcy Rodríguez was sworn in as interim president in Caracas. The Trump administration has warned her she must comply with U.S. demands—including cracking down on drug flows and removing Iranian and Cuban operatives—to avoid a similar fate.

International Legality: The operation has been widely condemned by the UN Secretary-General and various world leaders as a violation of international law and the UN Charter. 

Coldplay – Spies

What is political freedom and what should restrict it and why?

Political freedom is the capacity of individuals to participate in their society’s governance and political processes without unreasonable external constraints. It is often categorized into negative freedom (the absence of interference from the state) and positive freedom (the actual capacity to exercise one’s rights).

Core Components of Political Freedom

  • Political Participation: The right to vote, run for office, and hold governments accountable.
  • Freedom of Expression: The ability to hold, receive, and share opinions and ideas—including unpopular or shocking ones—without state censorship.
  • Freedom of Assembly and Association: The right to form political parties, unions, or groups and to conduct peaceful protests and demonstrations.
  • Rule of Law: A system where governmental power is constrained by fixed, public laws applied equally to all, preventing arbitrary abuse of power. 

Political freedom does not entail absolute, unrestricted liberty; it comes with limitations designed to protect public order, national security, and the rights and reputations of others. Actions that abuse or undermine the freedom of others are generally excluded from the scope of political freedom. 

Specific actions and behaviours that do not entail political freedom (and are often restricted by law) include:

  • Incitement to violence or hatred: Political freedom does not protect speech that encourages or incites violence, hatred, or discrimination against individuals or groups based on their religion, ethnicity, race, gender, or sexual orientation.
  • Defamation and slander: The right to freedom of expression does not extend to damaging the reputation or rights of others through libel or slander.
  • Rebellion and unlawful conduct: Using the right to freedom to incite people to rebel against the government or engage in other unlawful conduct is not protected.
  • Disorderly conduct and carrying weapons: While peaceful assembly is a key political right, this right does not extend to carrying weapons during a meeting or procession, or engaging in behaviour likely to cause a breach of the peace.
  • Online abuse and harassment: Forcing others off communication platforms through abuse or online mobbing is not considered a valid exercise of freedom of expression.
  • Actions that violate others’ rights: Political freedom does not grant a “freedom to pollute” or deforest, as such activities create negative consequences that violate other groups’ liberty to not be exposed to harm.

Treason or sedition: Actions that undermine the state or national security can be subject to legal restrictions. 

In essence, the limits of political freedom are generally drawn where its exercise infringes upon the fundamental rights and safety of other members of society. Laws define what people must not do, while individual responsibility and morality guide what people ought to do beyond legal constraints. 

Aretha Franklin – Think

Tony Benn (1925–2014)

Don’t judge someone just because they believing in social justice,

judge them if they do not.

We live in a time very much alive to billionaires finding items that we choose to consume and purchase in order to extract wealth from the rest of us.

War is often seen as a necessary expense to be endured whilst sickness and poverty a necessary evil to be politically ignored.

On War and Peace

  • Benn stated that all war represents a failure of diplomatic efforts.
  • He believed there was no moral distinction between different types of bombers that kill innocent people for political ends.
  • He differentiated between faith, which one might die for, and doctrine, for which one might kill. 
Birdy – People Help The People